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Case Report

Sodium Valproate-Induced Hyperemesis in a Patient Post-Bariatric Surgery

Mohammed Alsubhi1*, Khalid Alharbi2,3, BandarAlrehaili1*

1Pharmacology and Toxicology Department, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University , Medina, Saudi Arabia.

2College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

3Hepatology Division, King Abdulaziz Medical City,Ministry of National Guard – Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

*Correspondence:[email protected]and[email protected]; Tel.: (+966598818397&+966503338546, MHA & BDA)

Abstract:

Long-term treatment of patients with medications is associated with adverse drug reactions and continues to be a challenge. Sodium valproate is commonly used to treat bipolar disorder and epilepsy. It can induce adverse gastrointestinal effects, and its absorption may vary depending on the excipient used. In this case study, a middle-aged woman with a history of bipolar disorder developed hyperemesis after the use of a generic sodium valproate formulation. The patient had undergone gastric sleeve surgery 3 years ago and lost weight. Using generic formulation of sodium valproate stimulated vomiting 3 years after the patient had been tolerating the branded medication. Her symptoms resolved 3 weeks after switching back to the branded formulation. This case emphasizes the importance of monitoring therapeutic drugs and prescription consistency, as well as oftaking precautions while rotating formulations to ensure drug tolerance and efficiency in patients who have undergone bariatric surgery patients.

Keywords:Sodium valproate, gastric sleeve, adverse drug reactions, pharmacokinetic

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How to Cite:

Alsubhi, M. A., Alharbi, K. & Alrehaili, B. Sodium Valproate-Induced Hyperemesis in a Patient Post-Bariatric Surgery. STJ, 2025, 2, 45 – 49

https://doi.org/10.70957/uqu.edu.sa/s.toxicology.s/stj.2025.2.4

Copyright: © 2025 by the authors. License Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

تاريخ آخر تعديل: 2025/09/18 - 8:18 ص بتوقيت السعودية