Mohannad T. Hemdi^*
Assistant Professor, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Volume: 10 | Issue: 2 | Pages: 74-84 | December 2024-|-https://doi.org/10.54940/ms71894532-|-PDF
Received:-3/3/2024-|-Received:-6/5/2024-|-Accepted:-1/6/2024
*Corresponding Author: mthemdi@uqu.edu.sa

Abstract
This comprehensive review explores the management of inguinal hernia (IHN) in Saudi Arabia, focusing on region-specific strategies and clinical approaches. IHNs are prevalent in the male population and are a frequent cause for surgical intervention, often diagnosed through patient history and physical examination. The clinical presentation of IHNs ranges from asymptomatic to severe, life-threatening complications, with mild to moderate pain being the most common symptom. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through physical examination and the Valsalva maneuver, with imaging techniques used, when necessary, particularly in women and recurrent cases. Various repair techniques are discussed, including sutures and mesh, with both open and laparoscopic approaches recommended based on international guidelines. The choice of surgical procedure is influenced by factors such as surgeon expertise, patient characteristics, and resource availability. Recent advances in Saudi Arabia include the increasing use of robotic-assisted surgeries, which offer enhanced precision and minimally invasive options. Additionally, artificial intelligence is being explored for its potential to improve surgical outcomes through advanced data analysis and machine learning. This review underscores the need for tailored strategies to improve IHN management in Saudi Arabia, considering both clinical advancements and socio-economic factors.

Keywords
Inguinal Hernia, Hernia, Laparoscopic repair, Inguinal Hernia repair, Open Surgery, Mesh fixation, Saudi Arabia.

How to Cite
Hemdi, M. (2024) AComprehensive Review of Inguinal Hernia Management with Saudi Arabia’s Clinical Landscape,-Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Medical Sciences, 10(2), 74-84.-https://doi.org/10.54940/ms71894532

License
1658-4740/© 2024-by the Authors. Published by-J. Umm Al-Qura Univ. Med. Sci.-This is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the-https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/-