Describe fetal lung development, fetal gas exchange and circulation, and the high-risk delivery conditions.

Demonstrate an understanding of the common symptoms and findings of chest physical examination associated with respiratory diseases in neonatal and pediatric patients.

Explain the clinical application, limitations, and hazards of applying therapeutic procedures for the treatment of neonatal and pediatric disorders.

Describe in detail different neonatal and pediatric disorders, including causes of the disease, clinical presentation, diagnosis techniques, and the appropriate treatment intervention based on the current guidelines.

Illustrate factors affecting fetal lung growth along with being able to interpret the fetal circulation, types and role of fetal shunts, and the transition of circulation that occurs in extrauterine life.

Apply the fundamental components of chest physical examination to assess the cardiopulmonary function in neonatal and pediatric patients.

Utilize the clinical and radiographic findings to assess the severity of neonatal and pediatric lung diseases.

Illustrate indications, contraindications, and hazards of oxygen therapy devices, lung expansion therapy, and airway clearance therapy in neonatal and pediatric patients.

Employ evidence-based practice to apply the current treatment recommendations of using mechanical ventilation and high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in neonatal and pediatric age.

Work effectively with appreciation and respect for diverse perspectives while working with peers in small or large groups.

Demonstrate effective communication skills and a commitment to continuous self-development during educational sessions.